{"id":5074,"date":"2024-07-05T17:55:31","date_gmt":"2024-07-05T09:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regalstoneworks.com\/?p=5074"},"modified":"2024-12-11T14:32:03","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T06:32:03","slug":"duvar-tasi-takviyeye-ihtiyac-duyar-mi-4-durum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/does-wall-stone-need-reinforcement-4-cases\/","title":{"rendered":"Duvar ta\u015f\u0131 takviyeye ihtiya\u00e7 duyar m\u0131 4 durum"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Duvar<\/a>
duvar ta\u015f\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Binan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131ndaki uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden sorunlar b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015fe yarat\u0131yor. Bu, ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde as\u0131l\u0131 duran bir Damokles k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131 gibi. E\u011fer bu durum ba\u015flarsa etkileri korkun\u00e7 olur.<\/p>\n

\u015eekil 1: Kuru asma tekni\u011fi kullan\u0131lan Roma traverten sanat galerisi, arka cephede c\u0131vata delikleri de i\u00e7erir.<\/strong> Roma traverten malzemesinin d\u0131\u015f duvar kuru asmas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda hi\u00e7bir yarg\u0131 yok; uzun zamand\u0131r bu konu tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131. Travertenin d\u0131\u015f duvar dekorasyonunda kullan\u0131m\u0131 durmad\u0131 ve bu da insanlar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015feye sevk ediyor. \u015eekil 1: \u00c7o\u011fu ta\u015f uzman\u0131 Jiangsu Sanat M\u00fczesi'nin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Roma traverten malzemesinin t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc anlad\u0131klar\u0131na inan\u0131yor. Yazar proje s\u00fcrecine kat\u0131ld\u0131. Ta\u015f\u0131n arkas\u0131nda geleneksel fiber \u00f6rg\u00fc takviyesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, mermer gibi, ekstra takviye kullan\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"Duvar<\/a>
Roma Arapistan\u0131'ndaki Traverten Sanat M\u00fczesi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Roma traverten, \u015eekil 2 ve \u015eekil 3'te g\u00f6r\u00fclen sanat galerisini ve d\u0131\u015f duvar\u0131 s\u00fcsler. Malzeme kalitesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Granit, Mermer ve travertenden daha m\u00fckemmel ve g\u00fcvenli bir d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Granit malzemenin y\u00fczeyi \u00e7atlaks\u0131zsa ve belirli d\u0131\u015f kuvvetlerin etkisine maruz kalm\u0131yorsa herhangi bir g\u00fcvenlik riski veya olas\u0131 tehlike yoktur. Yine de do\u011fa s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7le dolu gizemli bir evrendir. Bir kez harekete ge\u00e7ti\u011finde y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fc insan akl\u0131 ve direnciyle a\u015f\u0131labilir de\u011fildir. \u00dcstelik k\u0131r\u0131lgan granit daha da savunmas\u0131zd\u0131r!<\/p>\n

\"Duvar<\/a>
Roma Traverten Sanat Galerisi'nin d\u0131\u015f duvar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ta\u015f i\u015fleri ve mimari dekorasyon tasar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde az say\u0131da ki\u015fi ta\u015f d\u0131\u015f duvarlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc, daha da az\u0131 ise bunlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini nas\u0131l garanti edebileceklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.
\nY\u00fcksek binalarda d\u0131\u015f duvar fayanslar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan ilgili kurallar yakla\u015f\u0131k 2000 y\u0131l\u0131na dayan\u0131r; o d\u00f6nemde Jiangsu, \u015eanghay, Xiamen, Xi'an ve di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerde bu kullan\u0131m\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya yasaklanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilgili yasalar uygulamaya konulmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Son y\u0131llarda konut g\u00fcvenli\u011fi odakl\u0131 olarak bu kurallar g\u00fc\u00e7lendirildi ve geli\u015ftirildi; \u00f6zellikle d\u0131\u015f duvar fayanslar\u0131n\u0131n kaymas\u0131yla ilgili g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015feleri dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u00d6zellikle 14 Aral\u0131k 2021\u201cde Konut ve Kentsel-K\u00f6y \u0130mar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201dKonut \u0130n\u015faat\u0131 ve Belediye Altyap\u0131 Projelerinde \u00dcretim G\u00fcvenli\u011fini Tehdit Eden \u0130n\u015faat Teknolojisi, Ekipman ve Malzemeler Katalo\u011fu (Birinci Parti)\" hakk\u0131nda bir duyuru yay\u0131nlad\u0131; bu duyuruda net olarak belirtildi ki, 15 Eyl\u00fcl 2022'den itibaren yeni ba\u015flayan projelerde \u00e7imento harc\u0131 ile d\u0131\u015f duvar fayanslar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6\u015fenmesi teknolojisi tamamen yasaklanacak. Bir binan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015flar\u0131 s\u0131k\u00e7a d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa, Konut ve Kentsel-K\u00f6y \u0130mar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yap\u0131ya d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayabilecek. Y\u00fcksek katl\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n dekorasyonunda d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f kompozit panellerin yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesini \u00f6nlemeye ve engellemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

\u015eekil 5, Portekiz bej renkli d\u0131\u015f duvar\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/strong> Portekiz bej (kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131) ta\u015f\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131n arkas\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeden b\u00f6yle y\u00fcksek bir binaya monte ederseniz b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike alt\u0131ndas\u0131n\u0131z. Bu binan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131 sadece normal fiber \u00f6rg\u00fc ile g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

\"Duvar<\/a>
Portekiz bej renkli d\u0131\u015f duvar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Alman bej renkli al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit paneller, \u015eekil 6'y\u0131 g\u00fczelle\u015ftiriyor.<\/strong> Alman bej, bir\u00e7ok \u00e7atlak ve su emme kapasitesi y\u00fcksek kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7ermekte. Alman bej ham ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenmesi, ta\u015f\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lma ve d\u00fc\u015fme riskini \u00e7ok art\u0131r\u0131yor; e\u011fer al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit panele d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmezse. Onu al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit panele d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, Alman beji bu t\u00fcr panellerle g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek gibidir.<\/p>\n

\"Duvar<\/a>
Alman bej renkli al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit panel dekorasyonu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

D\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi hangi \u015fekillerde yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/p>\n

(1) Fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc takviyesi<\/h3>\n

D\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc, ta\u015f i\u015fleme \u015firketlerinin mermeri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc de\u011fildir. Mermeri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc boyutuna, hafifli\u011fe, fazla bo\u015flu\u011fa sahip ve fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fcn\u00fcn atk\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm iplikleri \u00e7ok incedir. D\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc boyutu, a\u011f\u0131r a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, daha yo\u011fun atk\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm iplikleri ve daha kal\u0131n fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

(2) \u00c7elik tel fiberglas kompozit \u00f6rg\u00fc takviyesi<\/h3>\n

\u00c7elik tel fiberglas \u00f6rg\u00fc, \u00e7elik tel \u00f6rg\u00fc ve cam elyaf \u00f6rg\u00fcden olu\u015fan d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00c7elik tel \u00f6rg\u00fc ve cam elyaf \u00f6rg\u00fc birle\u015ftirildikten sonra g\u00fcvenlik performans\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artar.<\/p>\n

(3) Teknik parametre g\u00f6stergeleri<\/h3>\n

Darbe dayan\u0131m\u0131, ya\u015flanma direnci, soyulma direnci ve ta\u015f e\u011filme mukavemeti 2 ila 3 kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; ta\u015f \u00e7elik tel fiberglas kompozit \u00f6rg\u00fc ile g\u00fc\u00e7lendirildikten sonra, hasar veya k\u0131r\u0131lmadan sonra ta\u015f d\u00fc\u015fmeyecektir.<\/p>\n

(4) \u00c7elik \u00e7ubuk takviyesi<\/h3>\n

\u00c7elik \u00e7ubuklar, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7atlak olan ta\u015flar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r; \u00f6zellikle d\u00fcz dokulu traverten i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Ta\u015f \u00e7elik \u00e7ubuklarla g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilirken, \u00e7atlaklar\u0131n ve dokular\u0131n kesi\u015fim noktas\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n

(5) Al\u00fcminyum \u00e7ubuklar ve al\u00fcminyum levhalar<\/h3>\n

Donat\u0131 \u00e7ubuklar\u0131 paslan\u0131r; bu da ta\u015f\u0131 kirletebilir ve ta\u015f y\u00fczeyini sarartabilir. Bu nedenle, ta\u015f\u0131n sararmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in al\u00fcminyum \u00e7ubuklar ve al\u00fcminyum levhalar kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

(6) Al\u00fcminyum petek takviyesi, al\u00fcminyum petek ta\u015f kompozit paneller yapmak<\/h3>\n

Ta\u015f\u0131n al\u00fcminyum petek takviyesi asl\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131 al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit panellere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek demektir. Ta\u015f i\u015fleme \u015firketinin kalitesi standartlara uygunsa, i\u015flenmi\u015f al\u00fcminyum petek kompozit panellerde bo\u015fluk olmaz. Ta\u015f \u00e7atlak veya hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, her zaman al\u00fcminyum pete\u011fe ba\u011flan\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik fakt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7ok y\u00fcksektir ve d\u00fc\u015fmez. Ancak al\u00fcminyum petek ta\u015f kompozit panelde bo\u015fluk varsa, ta\u015f \u00e7atlak veya hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tehlikeli hale gelir.<\/p>\n

(7) Ta\u015f takviyesi<\/h3>\n

D\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in ta\u015f kullanmak asl\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131 ta\u015f kompozit panellere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek demektir. Ta\u015f kompozit panellere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck mukavemetli ve \u00e7atlak ta\u015flar\u0131n mukavemeti ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Sadece makul g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00f6nlemleri, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme y\u00f6ntemleri ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme malzemeleri benimsenirse, d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flanabilir ve d\u0131\u015f duvar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u00f6nlenebilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Long-standing issues with the building’s external wall stone have caused great worry. It is like a Damocles blade hovering over one’s head. The effects would be terrible if it started. Figure 1: Roman travertine art gallery using a dry hanging technique, including rear bolt holes. There is no judgment about whether Roman travertine material is […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":5137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,35],"tags":[3795],"class_list":["post-5074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge","category-blogs","tag-wall-stone"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5074"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5074\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hcenturystar.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}